从"断章取义"到"以意逆志" : 孟子复原式解释理论的产生与演变

Zong-qi 蔡宗齐; 金涛

从"断章取义"到"以意逆志" : 孟子复原式解释理论的产生与演变

Translated title of the contribution: On the Genesis and Transformation of Mencius' Reconstructive Theory of Literary Interpretation

蔡宗齐
, 金涛 (Translator)

Research output: Journal Publications › Journal Article (refereed) › peer-review

Abstract

孟子"以意逆志"说历来被公认为中国文论中关于文学解释的最具影响力的理论。尽管学界深谙这一理论的历史意义，却很少有人关注过先前观诗传统对它的影响，后来《毛诗序》对它的彻底改造亦研究不多，正是这些忽略阻碍了我们对其起源及演变的认识。到底是什么样的天才灵感使得孟子将一种倾听理解赋诗或引诗的方法转化成一个以读者为中心的复原式解释理论呢？汉代及以后的注《诗》、评《诗》家是怎样对这一理论加以运用的呢？文章力图对这两个重要问题作出粗浅的解答。

This paper examines how Mencius' reconstructive theory of literary interpretation arose out of the interpretive traditions of “guanshi” (observing the oral performance of the Book of the Poetry) and “yinshi” (citing from the Book of Poetry), and how it was subsequently turned into a method of liberal allegorization by the author of “Preface to the Mao Text of the Book of Poetry”.

Translated title of the contribution	On the Genesis and Transformation of Mencius' Reconstructive Theory of Literary Interpretation
Original language	Chinese (Simplified)
Pages (from-to)	44-50
Number of pages	7
Journal	中山大学学报 (社会科学版)
Volume	47
Issue number	6
Publication status	Published - 2006
Externally published	Yes

Bibliographical note

[Translation of "On the Genesis and Transformation of Mencius' Reconstructive Theory of Literary Interpretation"]

Keywords

孟子
断章取义
以意逆志
知人论世
文学解释理论
《毛诗序》
Mencius
"To cut out a section of a poem to construct a desired meaning" (duanzhang quyi)
"To conceptualize (a text's meaning) to meet the intent of the author" (yi yi ni zhi)
"to know the author and examine the world in which he lived" (zhi ren lun shi)
theory of literary interpretation
"Preface to the Mao Text of the Book of Poetry"

Access to Document

http://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-ZSDS200706012.htm

1 Other Article

从“断章取义”到“以意逆志” : 孟子复原式解释理论的产生与演变
蔡宗齐 & 金涛 (Translator), Mar 2008, 中国古代、近代文学研究 (人大复印报刊资料), 2008, 3, p. 179-185 17 p.
Research output: Other Publications › Other Article › Research

Cite this

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AB - 孟子"以意逆志"说历来被公认为中国文论中关于文学解释的最具影响力的理论。尽管学界深谙这一理论的历史意义，却很少有人关注过先前观诗传统对它的影响，后来《毛诗序》对它的彻底改造亦研究不多，正是这些忽略阻碍了我们对其起源及演变的认识。到底是什么样的天才灵感使得孟子将一种倾听理解赋诗或引诗的方法转化成一个以读者为中心的复原式解释理论呢？汉代及以后的注《诗》、评《诗》家是怎样对这一理论加以运用的呢？文章力图对这两个重要问题作出粗浅的解答。 This paper examines how Mencius' reconstructive theory of literary interpretation arose out of the interpretive traditions of “guanshi” (observing the oral performance of the Book of the Poetry) and “yinshi” (citing from the Book of Poetry), and how it was subsequently turned into a method of liberal allegorization by the author of “Preface to the Mao Text of the Book of Poetry”.

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KW - 以意逆志

KW - 知人论世

KW - 文学解释理论

KW - 《毛诗序》

KW - Mencius

KW - "To cut out a section of a poem to construct a desired meaning" (duanzhang quyi)

KW - "To conceptualize (a text's meaning) to meet the intent of the author" (yi yi ni zhi)

KW - "to know the author and examine the world in which he lived" (zhi ren lun shi)

KW - theory of literary interpretation

KW - "Preface to the Mao Text of the Book of Poetry"

M3 - Journal Article (refereed)

SN - 1000-9639

VL - 47

SP - 44

EP - 50

JO - 中山大学学报 (社会科学版)

JF - 中山大学学报 (社会科学版)

IS - 6

ER -

从"断章取义"到"以意逆志" : 孟子复原式解释理论的产生与演变

Abstract

Bibliographical note

Keywords

Access to Document

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Research output

从“断章取义”到“以意逆志” : 孟子复原式解释理论的产生与演变

Cite this