口译的即时双语信息处理论：口译过程真正处理的是什么？

长期以来,口译研究以口译的认知处理过程为重心,但口译过程处理的真正对象是信息,要对口译行为进行充分的描写和阐释,不仅要探索其认知处理的操作过程,更要考察口译的即时双语信息处理过程和结果。本文梳理关于口译信息处理的相关研究,以建构口译的即时双语信息处理论,重点探讨口译信息处理的机制、策略和操作规范,并提出全面研究口译信息处理的多层面、多模态路径。

Interpreting studies has always focused on cognitive operations and processing, while what is really processed and how it is processed has not received equal attention. An adequate theorization of interpreting requires the exploration of both cognitive processing and information processing. By reviewing relevant literature, this article explores the mechanism, strategies and norms of information processing in interpreting and proposes a multi-layer multi-modal analytic framework for research into information processing in interpreting.