梁羽生作品中的左翼思想倾向及其形成原因

"左翼倾向"是梁羽生作品研究中的重点问题之一。梁羽生不但在小说创作中体现出了左翼思想倾向，在诸如散文等其他作品中也同样表露出左翼思潮对他的影响。梁羽生在广州岭南大学( 1945-1949) 就读期间，与担任该校历史政治学系讲师的金应熙过从甚密，活跃于艺文社等思想左倾的学生团体，并经常参与《岭南周报》的相关活动。梁羽生在校期间所创作的文章中透露出明显的左翼色彩，其毕业论文《战时法币政策的回顾》是此中代表。梁羽生在论文中主张通过政府干预稳定国家经济，推动社会平等，维护中下层群体的利益，对底层民众展露同情，而这亦成为了他后续文学创作中的重要主题。大学毕业后，梁羽生在香港《大公报》工作期间创作的散文以及武侠小说，依然延续了这一思想倾向。可见梁羽生作品中的左翼思想，应该主要形成于他在岭南大学就读的 1945-1949 年期间。

"Left-wing inclination" is one of the key issues in the study of Liang Yusheng's works. Liang not only expresses his left-wing ideological tendency in his novel writing, but also shows its impact on him in the other literary works such as prose. While studying at Lingnan University, Guangzhou (1945-1949), he had a close relationship with Jin Yingxi, a lecturer in Department of History and Politics. He was active in left-wing student organizations such as the Arts and Literature Society, and frequently participated in activities related to Lingnan Weekly. The articles he writes at Lingnan are strongly influenced by left-wing thought, and his bachelor's thesis, titled A Review of Chinese National Currency Policy in the Second Sino-Japanese War, is a representative work from this period. In his thesis, Liang Yusheng advocates stabilizing the national economy through government intervention, promoting social equality, and safeguarding the interests of the middle and lower classes, while showing sympathy for the grassroots people, which later becomes a significant theme in his subsequent works. After graduating from university, the prose and martial arts novels written by Liang Yusheng during his employment at Hong Kong's Ta Kung Pao continue to uphold this ideological inclination. It is thus evident that the left-wing thought reflected in Liang Yusheng's works is mainly formed during his studies at Lingnan University from 1945 to 1949.