A Comparative Study of War Metaphors in Business and General News Articles Using a Dictionary-based Database

Xian ZHONG

Research output: Book Chapters | Papers in Conference ProceedingsConference paper (refereed)Referred Conference Paperpeer-review

Abstract

“Metalude is an interactive database of conventional, lexicalized metaphors” (Goatly, 2002-2005). It has a fine categorization of lexis which has both literal and metaphorical meanings recorded in contemporary English dictionaries under different conceptual metaphors. The Metalude data supports the idea that activity in general, not just business activity, is pervasively understood as war, games, sailing. And that organizations and systems in general, not just the economy, is conceptualized as a machine, or a human body which is more or less healthy. These metaphors can be used in business discourse and general discourse to talk about business activity and activity in general. It thus becomes a question I investigated in this research, focusing on war metaphors, whether the war metaphors were used more in business discourse to talk about business activities, than they were in other texts to refer to activity in general. The study also attempted to compare the findings across English and Chinese.
Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationProceedings of The 9th International Conference on Asia Association for Lexicography
EditorsLan LI, Jamie MCKEOWN, Liming LIU
PublisherHong Kong Polytechnic University
Pages411-424
Number of pages14
ISBN (Print)9789623677905
Publication statusPublished - Jun 2015
Event9th International Conference on Asia Association for Lexicography : Words, Dictionaries and Corpora: Innovations in reference science - Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong
Duration: 25 Jun 201527 Jun 2015

Conference

Conference9th International Conference on Asia Association for Lexicography : Words, Dictionaries and Corpora: Innovations in reference science
Abbreviated titleASIALEX 2015
Country/TerritoryHong Kong
Period25/06/1527/06/15

Bibliographical note

The work described in this paper was substantially supported by a grant from Research Grants Council of Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, China (UGC/FDS11/E06/14).

Keywords

  • Metalude
  • war metaphor
  • business corpora
  • general corpora

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