A family of herringbone patterns in thin films

Xi CHEN*, John W. HUTCHINSON

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Journal PublicationsJournal Article (refereed)peer-review

121 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Upon cooling, a thin metal film deposited on compliant elastomer substrate undergoes equi-biaxial compression and begins to buckle at a critical stress. As further cooling occurs, a highly ordered herringbone pattern self-assembles. The preference for the herringbone pattern over other potential modes is demonstrated based on minimum energy arguments. Control of the pre-buckling in-plane stress components may be one way to influence the pattern formation, possibly giving rise to a family of unbalanced herringbone modes that links one-dimensional modes with the balanced herringbone mode. © 2003 Acta Materialia Inc. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)797-801
Number of pages4
JournalScripta Materialia
Volume50
Issue number6
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2004
Externally publishedYes

Bibliographical note

This work has been supported in part by Grant NSF DMR 0213805 and in part by the Division of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University.

Keywords

  • Buckling
  • Herringbone pattern
  • Self-assembly
  • Thin film

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