Abstract
Upon cooling, a thin metal film deposited on compliant elastomer substrate undergoes equi-biaxial compression and begins to buckle at a critical stress. As further cooling occurs, a highly ordered herringbone pattern self-assembles. The preference for the herringbone pattern over other potential modes is demonstrated based on minimum energy arguments. Control of the pre-buckling in-plane stress components may be one way to influence the pattern formation, possibly giving rise to a family of unbalanced herringbone modes that links one-dimensional modes with the balanced herringbone mode. © 2003 Acta Materialia Inc. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 797-801 |
Number of pages | 4 |
Journal | Scripta Materialia |
Volume | 50 |
Issue number | 6 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 2004 |
Externally published | Yes |
Bibliographical note
This work has been supported in part by Grant NSF DMR 0213805 and in part by the Division of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University.Keywords
- Buckling
- Herringbone pattern
- Self-assembly
- Thin film