A rate-distortion optimization algorithm for rate control in H.264

Hanli WANG, Sam KWONG

Research output: Book Chapters | Papers in Conference ProceedingsConference paper (refereed)Researchpeer-review

20 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

This paper presents a novel rate-distortion (R-D) joint optimization rate control (RC) algorithm for H.264 encoding. For RC in H.264, one of the most important topics is to model the R-D characteristics accurately. To achieve this, an efficient linear model is proposed to model the distortion-quantization (D-Q) relation. With the proposed linear D-Q model, a closed-form solution is derived to calculate the optimal quantization parameter for encoding each macroblock (MB). The proposed RC algorithm can be applied to both P-frames and B-frames. It is shown by experimental results that the proposed algorithm, can control the bit rates accuratly with the R-D performance better than that of the RC algorithm JVT-G012 implemented in the H.264 reference software JM9.5. © 2007 IEEE.
Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationProceedings of the 2007 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing
PublisherIEEE
PagesI1149-I1152
ISBN (Print)1424407273
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2007
Externally publishedYes
Event2007 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing - Honolulu, United States
Duration: 15 Apr 200720 Apr 2007

Conference

Conference2007 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing
Abbreviated titleICASSP '07
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityHonolulu
Period15/04/0720/04/07

Keywords

  • H.264
  • Rate control
  • Rate-distortion optimization
  • Video encoding

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