Breaking down Polyblur: Fast Blind Correction of Small Anisotropic Blurs

Thomas EBOLI*, Jean-Michel MOREL, Gabriele FACCIOLO

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Journal PublicationsJournal Article (refereed)peer-review

5 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Polyblur is a two stage blind deblurring technique for removing small-sized blurs, like small camera shake or the lens point-spread function, proposed in 2021 by Delbracio et al. First, the blur is modeled with a zero-mean anisotropic Gaussian kernel whose parameters are rapidly estimated from the oriented blurry image gradients. Second, a sharp estimate is obtained by applying an approximate deconvolution filter, which is designed as a polynomial function of the estimated blurring kernel. Since in practice true blurs are not exactly Gaussian filters, the residual blur is gradually removed by repeating this two-stage procedure. Because it relies only on simple image manipulations, Polyblur is a quick blind deblurring technique, running in a fraction of a second on a smartphone. In this presentation, we analyze its key ingredients, showcase several use cases on real images, and provide Numpy and Pytorch implementations.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)435-456
Number of pages22
JournalImage Processing On Line
Volume12
Early online date31 Oct 2022
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2022
Externally publishedYes

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2022 IPOL & the authors CC–BY–NC–SA.

Funding

This work was partly financed by DGA Astrid Maturation project “SURECAVI” no ANR-21-ASM3-0002 and Office of Naval research grant N00014-17-1-2552. We thank Bruno Lecouat for providing the images in Figure 11.

Keywords

  • blind deblurring
  • computational photography
  • defocus
  • point-spread function
  • sharpening
  • spatial Gaussian filter

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