Abstract
Three different visual skills, along with Chinese character recognition, vocabulary, speeded naming, and syllable deletion skills were tested twice over one school year among 118 Hong Kong and 96 Xiangtan, China kindergartners. Results revealed that a task of Visual Spatial Relationships [Gardner, M. F. (1996). Test of visual-perceptual skills (Non-motor): Revised manual. Hydesville, CA: Psychological and Educational Publications] predicted unique variance in Chinese character recognition, controlling for other skills, at Time 1 among Hong Kong children and at Time 2 in Xiangtan children. The three visual skills were inconsistently affected by age and reading skill. Across testing times, visual skills of the Xiangtan children, who learn simplified script, were significantly higher than those of the Hong Kong children, learning traditional script. Results suggest a bidirectional association of visual skills with Chinese character acquisition across scripts.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 99-128 |
| Number of pages | 30 |
| Journal | Reading and Writing |
| Volume | 18 |
| Issue number | 2 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - Mar 2005 |
| Externally published | Yes |
Bibliographical note
Funding Information:Thanks to the parents, teachers, and kindergartners of Xiangtan and Hong Kong, China, for facilitating the testing done for this study. This study was supported by grant#2020723 from the Chinese University of Hong Kong and RGC grants #4325/0lH and #4257/03H from the Hong Kong government.
Keywords
- Chinese
- Chinese characters
- Literacy
- Reading
- Script
- Visual skills