Abstract
We consider a principal-agent model to examine the conditions under which corruption prompts investment. We also investigate three policies that can be used to combat corruption: strengthening monitoring, increasing compensation, and enhancing accountability. Our theory suggests that increasing monitoring intensity mitigates corruption at the cost of reduced investment. The most cost- effective policy to control corruption is to enhance accountability, which reduces corruption without decreasing growth-enhancing investment. We test our theo- retical predictions using Chinese infrastructure investment and corruption data. The data show that infrastructure investment is negatively correlated with anti- corruption effort, as predicted by the theoretical model.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 40-54 |
Number of pages | 15 |
Journal | Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization |
Volume | 175 |
Early online date | 17 May 2020 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - Jul 2020 |
Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- China
- Corruption
- Infrastructure development
- Investment incentive