| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Title of host publication | The International Encyclopedia of Geography |
| Publisher | Wiley-Blackwell |
| Pages | 1379-1386 |
| Number of pages | 8 |
| ISBN (Print) | 9781118786352 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 6 Mar 2017 |
Abstract
Demographic transition refers to the shift in vital rates within population groups at various geographical scales from a pattern of high birth (fertility) and death (mortality) rates to one of low rates. Epidemiologic(al) transition, a somewhat more recent concept, considers patterns of mortality change and causes of death (and sometimes ill health) from patterns dominated by infectious diseases to those in which chronic, degenerative physical ailments predominate, and increasingly mental ill-health conditions, including dementias. Paralleling both these transitions are recognized related changes such as “nutrition transition” and aging transition. All these patterns are evident internationally, regionally, and locally, but it is recognized that they may not be unidirectional. Indeed, different “speeds” of transition may occur in different places and sometimes reverses or mixed patterns may be observed.
Fingerprint
mortality
demographic transition
population group
cause of death
health
dementia
nutrition
contagious disease
fertility
death
Keywords
- Age
- economic development
- epidemiology
- health
- inequality
- modernization
- population(s)
- public health
- urbanization
Cite this
MCCRACKEN, K., & PHILLIPS, D. R. (2017). Demographic and epidemiological transition. In The International Encyclopedia of Geography (pp. 1379-1386). Wiley-Blackwell. https://doi.org/10.1002/9781118786352.wbieg0063
@inbook{f4a0289a13894b7396a9894355250e93,
title = "Demographic and epidemiological transition",
abstract = "Demographic transition refers to the shift in vital rates within population groups at various geographical scales from a pattern of high birth (fertility) and death (mortality) rates to one of low rates. Epidemiologic(al) transition, a somewhat more recent concept, considers patterns of mortality change and causes of death (and sometimes ill health) from patterns dominated by infectious diseases to those in which chronic, degenerative physical ailments predominate, and increasingly mental ill-health conditions, including dementias. Paralleling both these transitions are recognized related changes such as “nutrition transition” and aging transition. All these patterns are evident internationally, regionally, and locally, but it is recognized that they may not be unidirectional. Indeed, different “speeds” of transition may occur in different places and sometimes reverses or mixed patterns may be observed.",
keywords = "Age, economic development, epidemiology, health, inequality, modernization, population(s), public health, urbanization",
author = "Kevin MCCRACKEN and PHILLIPS, {David Rosser}",
year = "2017",
month = "3",
day = "6",
doi = "10.1002/9781118786352.wbieg0063",
language = "English",
isbn = "9781118786352",
pages = "1379--1386",
booktitle = "The International Encyclopedia of Geography",
publisher = "Wiley-Blackwell",
address = "United States",
}
MCCRACKEN, K & PHILLIPS, DR 2017, Demographic and epidemiological transition. in The International Encyclopedia of Geography. Wiley-Blackwell, pp. 1379-1386. https://doi.org/10.1002/9781118786352.wbieg0063
Demographic and epidemiological transition. / MCCRACKEN, Kevin; PHILLIPS, David Rosser.
The International Encyclopedia of Geography. Wiley-Blackwell, 2017. p. 1379-1386.Research output: Book Chapters | Papers in Conference Proceedings › Entry for encyclopedia/dictionary › Research › peer-review
TY - CHAP
T1 - Demographic and epidemiological transition
AU - MCCRACKEN, Kevin
AU - PHILLIPS, David Rosser
PY - 2017/3/6
Y1 - 2017/3/6
N2 - Demographic transition refers to the shift in vital rates within population groups at various geographical scales from a pattern of high birth (fertility) and death (mortality) rates to one of low rates. Epidemiologic(al) transition, a somewhat more recent concept, considers patterns of mortality change and causes of death (and sometimes ill health) from patterns dominated by infectious diseases to those in which chronic, degenerative physical ailments predominate, and increasingly mental ill-health conditions, including dementias. Paralleling both these transitions are recognized related changes such as “nutrition transition” and aging transition. All these patterns are evident internationally, regionally, and locally, but it is recognized that they may not be unidirectional. Indeed, different “speeds” of transition may occur in different places and sometimes reverses or mixed patterns may be observed.
AB - Demographic transition refers to the shift in vital rates within population groups at various geographical scales from a pattern of high birth (fertility) and death (mortality) rates to one of low rates. Epidemiologic(al) transition, a somewhat more recent concept, considers patterns of mortality change and causes of death (and sometimes ill health) from patterns dominated by infectious diseases to those in which chronic, degenerative physical ailments predominate, and increasingly mental ill-health conditions, including dementias. Paralleling both these transitions are recognized related changes such as “nutrition transition” and aging transition. All these patterns are evident internationally, regionally, and locally, but it is recognized that they may not be unidirectional. Indeed, different “speeds” of transition may occur in different places and sometimes reverses or mixed patterns may be observed.
KW - Age
KW - economic development
KW - epidemiology
KW - health
KW - inequality
KW - modernization
KW - population(s)
KW - public health
KW - urbanization
UR - http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/9781118786352.wbieg0063/abstract
UR - http://commons.ln.edu.hk/sw_master/6043
U2 - 10.1002/9781118786352.wbieg0063
DO - 10.1002/9781118786352.wbieg0063
M3 - Entry for encyclopedia/dictionary
SN - 9781118786352
SP - 1379
EP - 1386
BT - The International Encyclopedia of Geography
PB - Wiley-Blackwell
ER -
MCCRACKEN K, PHILLIPS DR. Demographic and epidemiological transition. In The International Encyclopedia of Geography. Wiley-Blackwell. 2017. p. 1379-1386 https://doi.org/10.1002/9781118786352.wbieg0063