Abstract
Utilizing four waves of longitudinal data (N = 3,328 at Wave 1), the present study examined the influence of family attributes (family intactness and economic disadvantage), family functioning, and positive youth development on self-harm and suicidal behavior of Chinese adolescents in Hong Kong. While 17.1–24.7 % of students had deliberately harmed themselves at least once, there were decreasing trends of deliberate self-harm behavior and suicidal signs over 4 years. For sociodemographic correlates, family intactness but not economic disadvantage was related to initial deliberate self-harm and suicidal behavior. Besides, suicidal behaviors in adolescents from non-intact families decreased faster than those from intact families. At Wave 4, family functioning and positive youth development negatively predicted deliberate self-harm behavior and suicidal behavior. While Wave 1 positive youth development predicted Wave 4 deliberate self-harm without controlling the initial level of deliberated self-harm, Wave 1 family functioning predicted Wave 4 suicidal signs even after controlling the initial level of suicidal signs.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Title of host publication | Student Well-Being in Chinese Adolescents in Hong Kong: Theory, Intervention and Research |
| Editors | Tak Yan LEE, Daniel T.L. SHEK, Rachel C. F. SUN |
| Publisher | Springer |
| Pages | 275-292 |
| Number of pages | 18 |
| Edition | 1 |
| ISBN (Electronic) | 9789811012693 |
| ISBN (Print) | 9789812875815 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 2015 |
| Externally published | Yes |
Publication series
| Name | Quality of Life in Asia |
|---|---|
| Volume | 7 |
| ISSN (Print) | 2211-0550 |
| ISSN (Electronic) | 2211-0569 |
Bibliographical note
Publisher Copyright:© 2015, Springer Science+Business Media Singapore.
Funding
This work and the Project PATHS are financially supported by the Hong Kong Jockey Club Charities Trust.
UN SDGs
This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
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SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being
Keywords
- Deliberate self-harm
- Family functioning
- Longitudinal study
- Positive youth development
- Suicidal behavior
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