Global investments in pandemic preparedness and COVID-19: development assistance and domestic spending on health between 1990 and 2026

Medicine and Dentistry

• Health 94%
• Development 52%
• COVID-19 41%
• Global Health 29%
• Expectation 5%
• Guanosine Diphosphate 5%
• Combination Therapy 5%
• Exercise 5%
• Disparity 5%
• Prophylaxis 5%
• Analysis 5%
• Surgery 5%
• Health System 5%
• Ensure 5%
• Assessment 5%
• Surveillance System 5%

Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology

• Health 100%
• Development 52%
• Global Health 29%
• Data Base 5%
• Time 5%
• Exercise 5%
• Cooperation 5%
• Expectation 5%
• Scale up 5%

Nursing and Health Professions

• World Health Organization 5%
• Combination Therapy 5%
• Data Base 5%
• Prophylaxis 5%
• Prevention 5%
• Analysis 5%
• Ensure 5%
• Time 5%
• Prediction 5%
• Surgery 5%
• Scale up 5%
• Guanosine Diphosphate 5%