How does FDI affect China? Evidence from industries and provinces

Jimmy RAN, Jan Piaw, Thomas VOON, Guangzhong LI

Research output: Journal PublicationsJournal Article (refereed)peer-review

49 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Using the latest panel data from 19 industries and 30 provinces in China, we found it is not true that more FDI necessarily brings about more output growth across the board. Local industries without foreign participation lose while those with some participation gain from the inflow. Provinces in western and central regions lose while those in the eastern and coastal regions appear to be the major beneficiaries. While the net effect of FDI is still positive, the regional disparity has been growing. It casts doubt on the rationale of haphazard and lavish policies to compete for FDI in China.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)774-799
Number of pages26
JournalJournal of Comparative Economics
Volume35
Issue number4
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Dec 2007

Bibliographical note

We all would like to thank Ronald Balvers and two anonymous referees for their good suggestions and helpful comments. Jimmy Ran appreciates all the research support from Chinese Academy of Finance and Development when he paid his visit during his study leave.

Funding

Guangzhong Li would like to acknowledge the financial support from the Chinese National Social Science for the project “The Impact of FDI on Unemployment” (06BJY033).

Keywords

  • Economic growth
  • FDI
  • Industries
  • Net impacts
  • Provinces
  • Spillover

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