Integration of blockchain and edge computing in internet of things: A survey

He XUE, Dajiang CHEN, Ning ZHANG*, Hong-Ning DAI, Keping YU

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Journal PublicationsJournal Article (refereed)peer-review

1 Citation (Scopus)

Abstract

As an important technology to ensure data security, consistency, traceability, etc., blockchain has been increasingly used in Internet of Things (IoT) applications. The integration of blockchain and edge computing (IBEC) can further improve the resource utilization in terms of network, computing, storage, and security. This paper aims to present a survey on the IBEC. In particular, we first give an overview of blockchain and edge computing respectively. We then present a general architecture of an IBEC system. We next study the various applications of the IBEC in IoT. We also discuss the optimizations of the IBEC system and solutions from perspectives of resource management and performance improvement. Finally, we analyze and summarize the existing challenges posed by the IBEC system and the potential solutions in the future.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)307-326
JournalFuture Generation Computer Systems
Volume144
Early online date1 Nov 2022
DOIs
Publication statusE-pub ahead of print - 1 Nov 2022

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
This work is jointly supported by NSFC (No. 61872059 and 61502085 ) and Fire and Rescue Department of MEM Science and Technology Program (No. 2021XFCX26).

Publisher Copyright:
© 2022 Elsevier B.V.

Keywords

  • Blockchain
  • Edge computing
  • Internet of things
  • Resource management
  • Security and privacy
  • Data management

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