Intergenerational conflicts of interest and prosocial behavior during the COVID-19 pandemic

Shuxian JIN; Daniel BALLIET; Angelo ROMANO; Giuliana  SPADARO; Caspar J.  VAN LISSA; Maximilian AGOSTINI; Jocelyn J. BÉLANGER; Ben GÜTZKOW; Jannis KREIENKAMP; PsyCorona Study; Wai Lan Victoria YEUNG; N. Pontus LEANDER

doi:10.1016/j.paid.2020.110535

Intergenerational conflicts of interest and prosocial behavior during the COVID-19 pandemic

Shuxian JIN^*, Daniel BALLIET, Angelo ROMANO, Giuliana SPADARO, Caspar J. VAN LISSA, Maximilian AGOSTINI, Jocelyn J. BÉLANGER, Ben GÜTZKOW, Jannis KREIENKAMP, PsyCorona Study, Wai Lan Victoria YEUNG, N. Pontus LEANDER

^*Corresponding author for this work

Department of Applied Psychology

Research output: Journal Publications › Journal Article (refereed) › peer-review

52 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic presents threats, such as severe disease and economic hardship, to people of different ages. These threats can also be experienced asymmetrically across age groups, which could lead to generational differences in behavioral responses to reduce the spread of the disease. We report a survey conducted across 56 societies (N=58,641), and tested pre-registered hypotheses about how age relates to (a) perceived personal costs during the pandemic, (b) prosocial COVID-19 responses (e.g., social distancing), and (c) support for behavioral regulations (e.g., mandatory quarantine, vaccination). We further tested whether the relation between age and prosocial COVID-19 responses can be explained by perceived personal costs during the pandemic. Overall, we found that older people perceived more costs of contracting the virus, but less costs in daily life due to the pandemic. However, age displayed no clear, robust associations with prosocial COVID-19 responses and support for behavioral regulations. We discuss the implications of this work for understanding the potential intergenerational conflicts of interest that could occur during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Original language	English
Article number	110535
Journal	Personality and Individual Differences
Volume	171
Early online date	17 Dec 2020
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.paid.2020.110535
Publication status	Published - 1 Mar 2021

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2020 The Authors

Funding

The author(s) disclosed receipt of the following financial support for the research and/or authorship of this article: New York University Abu Dhabi (VCDSF/75-71015), the University of Groningen (Sustainable Society & Ubbo Emmius Fund), the Instituto de Salud Carlos III (COV20/00086), and fellowship from China Scholarship Council (201806200119) awarded to Shuxian Jin.

Keywords

Age
COVID-19
Cross-cultural
Prosocial behavior
Social dilemma

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

Access to Document

10.1016/j.paid.2020.110535Licence: CC BY

Cite this

JIN, S., BALLIET, D., ROMANO, A., SPADARO, G., VAN LISSA, C. J., AGOSTINI, M., BÉLANGER, J. J., GÜTZKOW, B., KREIENKAMP, J., PsyCorona Study, YEUNG, W. L. V., & LEANDER, N. P. (2021). Intergenerational conflicts of interest and prosocial behavior during the COVID-19 pandemic. Personality and Individual Differences, 171, Article 110535. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.paid.2020.110535

@article{2297254a77de4b0f87627b711033e16a,

title = "Intergenerational conflicts of interest and prosocial behavior during the COVID-19 pandemic",

abstract = "The COVID-19 pandemic presents threats, such as severe disease and economic hardship, to people of different ages. These threats can also be experienced asymmetrically across age groups, which could lead to generational differences in behavioral responses to reduce the spread of the disease. We report a survey conducted across 56 societies (N=58,641), and tested pre-registered hypotheses about how age relates to (a) perceived personal costs during the pandemic, (b) prosocial COVID-19 responses (e.g., social distancing), and (c) support for behavioral regulations (e.g., mandatory quarantine, vaccination). We further tested whether the relation between age and prosocial COVID-19 responses can be explained by perceived personal costs during the pandemic. Overall, we found that older people perceived more costs of contracting the virus, but less costs in daily life due to the pandemic. However, age displayed no clear, robust associations with prosocial COVID-19 responses and support for behavioral regulations. We discuss the implications of this work for understanding the potential intergenerational conflicts of interest that could occur during the COVID-19 pandemic.",

keywords = "Age, COVID-19, Cross-cultural, Prosocial behavior, Social dilemma",

author = "Shuxian JIN and Daniel BALLIET and Angelo ROMANO and Giuliana SPADARO and {VAN LISSA}, {Caspar J.} and Maximilian AGOSTINI and B{\'E}LANGER, {Jocelyn J.} and Ben G{\"U}TZKOW and Jannis KREIENKAMP and {PsyCorona Study} and YEUNG, {Wai Lan Victoria} and LEANDER, {N. Pontus}",

note = "Publisher Copyright: {\textcopyright} 2020 The Authors",

year = "2021",

month = mar,

day = "1",

doi = "10.1016/j.paid.2020.110535",

language = "English",

volume = "171",

journal = "Personality and Individual Differences",

issn = "0191-8869",

publisher = "Elsevier B.V.",

}

TY - JOUR

T1 - Intergenerational conflicts of interest and prosocial behavior during the COVID-19 pandemic

AU - JIN, Shuxian

AU - BALLIET, Daniel

AU - ROMANO, Angelo

AU - SPADARO, Giuliana

AU - VAN LISSA, Caspar J.

AU - AGOSTINI, Maximilian

AU - BÉLANGER, Jocelyn J.

AU - GÜTZKOW, Ben

AU - KREIENKAMP, Jannis

AU - PsyCorona Study

AU - YEUNG, Wai Lan Victoria

AU - LEANDER, N. Pontus

PY - 2021/3/1

Y1 - 2021/3/1

N2 - The COVID-19 pandemic presents threats, such as severe disease and economic hardship, to people of different ages. These threats can also be experienced asymmetrically across age groups, which could lead to generational differences in behavioral responses to reduce the spread of the disease. We report a survey conducted across 56 societies (N=58,641), and tested pre-registered hypotheses about how age relates to (a) perceived personal costs during the pandemic, (b) prosocial COVID-19 responses (e.g., social distancing), and (c) support for behavioral regulations (e.g., mandatory quarantine, vaccination). We further tested whether the relation between age and prosocial COVID-19 responses can be explained by perceived personal costs during the pandemic. Overall, we found that older people perceived more costs of contracting the virus, but less costs in daily life due to the pandemic. However, age displayed no clear, robust associations with prosocial COVID-19 responses and support for behavioral regulations. We discuss the implications of this work for understanding the potential intergenerational conflicts of interest that could occur during the COVID-19 pandemic.

AB - The COVID-19 pandemic presents threats, such as severe disease and economic hardship, to people of different ages. These threats can also be experienced asymmetrically across age groups, which could lead to generational differences in behavioral responses to reduce the spread of the disease. We report a survey conducted across 56 societies (N=58,641), and tested pre-registered hypotheses about how age relates to (a) perceived personal costs during the pandemic, (b) prosocial COVID-19 responses (e.g., social distancing), and (c) support for behavioral regulations (e.g., mandatory quarantine, vaccination). We further tested whether the relation between age and prosocial COVID-19 responses can be explained by perceived personal costs during the pandemic. Overall, we found that older people perceived more costs of contracting the virus, but less costs in daily life due to the pandemic. However, age displayed no clear, robust associations with prosocial COVID-19 responses and support for behavioral regulations. We discuss the implications of this work for understanding the potential intergenerational conflicts of interest that could occur during the COVID-19 pandemic.

KW - Age

KW - COVID-19

KW - Cross-cultural

KW - Prosocial behavior

KW - Social dilemma

UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85099512124&partnerID=8YFLogxK

U2 - 10.1016/j.paid.2020.110535

DO - 10.1016/j.paid.2020.110535

M3 - Journal Article (refereed)

C2 - 35502313

SN - 0191-8869

VL - 171

JO - Personality and Individual Differences

JF - Personality and Individual Differences

M1 - 110535

ER -

Intergenerational conflicts of interest and prosocial behavior during the COVID-19 pandemic

Abstract

Bibliographical note

Funding

Keywords

UN SDGs

Access to Document

Other files and links

Fingerprint

How sport can help young people to become better citizens

Cite this

Intergenerational conflicts of interest and prosocial behavior during the COVID-19 pandemic

Abstract

Bibliographical note

Funding

Keywords

UN SDGs

Access to Document

Other files and links

Fingerprint

Press/Media

How sport can help young people to become better citizens

Cite this