Japan’s Humanitarian Aid Toward Myanmar After the 2021 Coup: Exploring Four Channels Amid the Weaponization of Assistance

  • Ryuji HATTORI
  • , Khai TUAL SAWN

Research output: Scholarly Books | Reports | Literary WorksBook (Author)peer-review

Abstract

This open access book delves into Japan's humanitarian aid efforts in Myanmar following the military coup of February 2021. As Myanmar faces political upheaval and growing humanitarian challenges, Japan's response has been notable, yet intricate, maneuvering through obstacles created by the Myanmar military's weaponization of aid. Utilizing document analysis, semi-structured interviews, and fieldwork conducted at the Myanmar-Thailand border, this book explores four key channels through which Japan delivers humanitarian assistance: UN organizations, Myanmar-based NGOs, Thailand-based NGOs, and Bangladesh-based NGOs. Each channel is examined in detail, highlighting the strategies employed, obstacles faced, and impact of Japan’s contributions on the ground. This study illuminates the precarious equilibrium between delivering crucial aid and addressing the political circumstances that hinder humanitarian endeavors. It also prompts important discussions about the morality of providing assistance in conflict-ridden areas and the responsibilities of donor nations in upholding their human rights. This book is ideal for academics, decision-makers, and humanitarian professionals, and not only enlightens readers about Japan's distinctive position in Myanmar, but also contributes to wider debates on international aid dynamics in politically fraught environments.
Original languageEnglish
PublisherSpringer
Number of pages121
ISBN (Electronic)9789819693146
ISBN (Print)9789819693139
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2 Sept 2025

Publication series

NameSpringerBriefs in International Relations
PublisherSpringer
ISSN (Print)2731-3352
ISSN (Electronic)2731-3360

Keywords

  • Myanmar
  • Military coup
  • Japan's Humanitarian Aid
  • Human security
  • Foreign policy
  • Aid Weaponization

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