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Junction detection and filtering: a morphological approach

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Abstract

We discuss the physical generation process of images as a combination of basic operations: occlusions, transparencies and contrast changes. These operations generate the essential singularities which we call junctions. We deduce a mathematical and computational model for image analysis according to which the `atoms' of the image must be `pieces of level lines joining junctions', fitting the phenomenological description of Gaetano Kanizsa. A parameter free junction detection algorithm is proposed for the computation of the previously defined `atoms'. Then we propose an adequate modification of the morphological filtering algorithms so that they smooth the `atoms' without altering the junctions. Finally, we give some experiments on real and synthetic images.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationProceedings of 3rd IEEE International Conference on Image Processing
PublisherIEEE
Pages493-496
Number of pages4
Volume1
ISBN (Print)0780332598
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1996
Externally publishedYes
Event3rd IEEE International Conference on Image Processing - Lausanne, Switzerland
Duration: 16 Sept 199619 Sept 1996

Conference

Conference3rd IEEE International Conference on Image Processing
Country/TerritorySwitzerland
CityLausanne
Period16/09/9619/09/96

Bibliographical note

Acknowledgments:
We thank J. Petitot, B. Teissier, M. Mairota, D. Pasquignon, J. Froment, J.P. d’Ales, A. Chambolle and F. Guichard for valuable discussions.

Funding

We acknowledge partial support by EC Project ”Mathematical Methods for Image Processing”, ref. ERBCBRXCT930095, DGICYT project, ref. PB94-1174 and CNES.

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