Abstract
Ceramic/polymer composite solid electrolytes are emerging as a good strategy to improve the safety and the power density of next-generation battery technologies. This battery technology is, however, limited by the high interfacial resistance across the ceramic/polymer interface at room temperature. Herein, an efficient strategy was proposed to lower the interfacial resistance via building a “bridge” between polymer phase and ceramic phase in the prepared composite solid electrolyte (CSE) and increase its electrochemical window. The prepared composite solid electrolyte possessed a high ionic conductivity of 3.1 × 10−3 S cm−1 at room temperature via forming an extra high-speed Li-ion pathway between poly(vinyl ethylene carbonate) (PVEC) polymer phase and ceramic phase (LLZTO) by the aid of the formed chemical bonds and hydrogen bonds. Lithium symmetrical batteries based on CSE exhibit a reduced charge voltage polarization and cycled almost 1000 h at 0.1 mA/cm2 without the occurrence of short circuits. This “bridge” strategy provides an effective way to resolve the problem of high interfacial resistance and interface compatibility.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 40-47 |
Number of pages | 8 |
Journal | Energy Storage Materials |
Volume | 58 |
Early online date | 11 Mar 2023 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - Apr 2023 |
Externally published | Yes |
Bibliographical note
Publisher Copyright:© 2023 Elsevier B.V.
Funding
This work was financially supported by the National Key R&D Program of China (2022YFB2404400), National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grants 92263206 , 21875007 , 21975006 , 21974007 and U19A2018), “ The Youth Beijing Scholars program ” (11000022T000000440694), and Beijing Natural Science Foundation (KZ202010005007), General Program of Science and Technology Development Project of Beijing Municipal Education Commission (KM202110005009).
Keywords
- Composite sold electrolytes
- In situ coupling
- Organic/inorganic interface
- Poly(vinyl ethylene carbonate)
- Solid-state lithium batteries