Low-Bandgap Organic Bulk-Heterojunction Enabled Efficient and Flexible Perovskite Solar Cells

Shengfan WU, Zhen LI, Jie ZHANG, Xin WU, Xiang DENG, Yiming LIU, Jingkun ZHOU, Chunyi ZHI, Xinge YU, Wallace C.H. CHOY, Zonglong ZHU*, Alex K.Y. JEN*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Journal PublicationsJournal Article (refereed)peer-review

108 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Lead halide perovskite and organic solar cells (PSCs and OSCs) are considered as the prime candidates currently for clean energy applications due to their solution and low-temperature processibility. Nevertheless, the substantial photon loss in near-infrared (NIR) region and relatively large photovoltage deficit need to be improved to enable their uses in high-performance solar cells. To mitigate these disadvantages, low-bandgap organic bulk-heterojunction (BHJ) layer into inverted PSCs to construct facile hybrid solar cells (HSCs) is integrated. By optimizing the BHJ components, an excellent power conversion efficiency (PCE) of 23.80%, with a decent open-circuit voltage (Voc) of 1.146 V and extended photoresponse over 950 nm for rigid HSCs is achieved. The resultant devices also exhibit superior long-term (over 1000 h) ambient- and photostability compared to those from single-component PSCs and OSCs. More importantly, a champion PCE of 21.73% and excellent mechanical durability can also be achieved in flexible HSCs, which is the highest efficiency reported for flexible solar cells to date. Taking advantage of these impressive device performances, flexible HSCs into a power source for wearable sensors to demonstrate real-time temperature monitoring are successfully integrated.

Original languageEnglish
Article number2105539
JournalAdvanced Materials
Volume33
Issue number51
Early online date3 Oct 2021
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 23 Dec 2021
Externally publishedYes

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2021 Wiley-VCH GmbH

Funding

S.F.W., Z.L., and J.Z. contributed equally to this work. A.K.‐Y.J. thanks the sponsorship of the Lee Shau‐Kee Chair Professor (Materials Science). This work was supported by the APRC Grant of the City University of Hong Kong (Nos. 9380086 and 9610421), Innovation and Technology Fund (Nos. ITS/497/18FP and GHP/021/18SZ), the US Office of Naval Research (No. N00014‐20‐1‐2191), the General Research Fund (No. 11307621), and the ECS grant (CityU No. 21301319) from the Research Grants Council of Hong Kong, Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province (Nos. 2019A1515010761 and 2019A1515011131), Guangdong Major Project of Basic and Applied Basic Research (No. 2019B030302007), Guangdong‐Hong Kong‐Macao joint laboratory of optoelectronic and magnetic functional materials (No. 2019B121205002).

Keywords

  • flexible
  • hybrid solar cells
  • organic bulk heterojunction
  • perovskite
  • wearable sensor

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