Naive Bayesian Classifier Based on Neighborhood Probability

Jame N.K. LIU, Yulin HE, Xizhao WANG, Yanxing HU

Research output: Book Chapters | Papers in Conference ProceedingsConference paper (refereed)Researchpeer-review

2 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

When calculating the class-conditional probability of continuous attributes with naive Bayesian classifier (NBC) algorithm, the existing methods usually make use of the superposition of many normal distribution probability density functions to fit the true probability density function. Accordingly, the value of the class-conditional probability is equal to the sum of values of normal distribution probability density functions. In this paper, we propose a NPNBC model, i.e. the naive Bayesian classifier based on the neighborhood probability. In NPNBC, when calculating the class-conditional probability for a continuous attribute value in the given unknown example, a small neighborhood is created for the continuous attribute value in every normal distribution probability density function. So, the neighborhood probabilities for each normal distribution probability density function can be obtained. The sum of these neighborhood probabilities is the class-conditional probability for the continuous attribute value in NPNBC. Our experimental results demonstrate that NPNBC can obtain the remarkable performance in classification accuracy when compared with the normal method and the kernel method. In addition, we also investigate the relationship between the classification accuracy of NPNBC and the value of neighborhood.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationAdvances in Computational Intelligence : 14th International Conference on Information Processing and Management of Uncertainty in Knowledge-Based Systems, IPMU 2012, Proceedings
EditorsSalvatore GRECO, Bernadette BOUCHON-MEUNIER, Giulianella COLETTI, Mario FEDRIZZI, Benedetto MATARAZZO, Ronald R. YAGER
PublisherSpringer Berlin
Pages112-121
Number of pages10
ISBN (Electronic)9783642317187
ISBN (Print)9783642317170
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2012
Externally publishedYes
Event14th International Conference on Information Processing and Management of Uncertainty in Knowledge-Based Systems, IPMU 2012 - Catania, Italy
Duration: 9 Jul 201213 Jul 2012

Publication series

NameCommunications in Computer and Information Science
Volume299
ISSN (Print)1865-0929
ISSN (Electronic)1865-0937

Conference

Conference14th International Conference on Information Processing and Management of Uncertainty in Knowledge-Based Systems, IPMU 2012
Country/TerritoryItaly
CityCatania
Period9/07/1213/07/12

Bibliographical note

This work is in part supported by GRF grant 5237/08E, CRG grant G-U756 of The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, The National Natural Science Foundation of China 61170040.

Keywords

  • kernel method
  • naive Bayesian classifier
  • neighborhood probability
  • normal method
  • NPNBC

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