Abstract
This study constructs public climate attention (PCA) indices from 1134 Google Trends keywords and investigates their impact on the European electricity markets (EUEMs) systemic risk. The results show that the climate conference and climate risk opportunity attention indices affect the overall EUEMs' returns comovement. The composite PCA index leads to quantile spillovers among EUEMs' returns. These findings remain robust even after filtering out various types of exogenous information and across different market-level classifications. The study also finds that different PCA indices help predict EUEMs' returns volatility and hedge the electricity prices risk with hedging tools.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Journal | European Financial Management |
| Early online date | 16 Nov 2025 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | E-pub ahead of print - 16 Nov 2025 |
Bibliographical note
Publisher Copyright:© 2025 John Wiley & Sons Ltd.
Funding
This study was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Numbers 72503096 and 52270183) and the Jiangsu Funding Program for Excellent Postdoctoral Talent (Grant Number 2025ZB893).
Keywords
- comovement analysis
- electricity market
- Google Trends data
- mixed-data sampling
- public climate attention
- spillover network