Single-crystalline 2D erucamide with low friction and enhanced thermal conductivity

Yajie HUANG, Yucheng XIONG, Chenjin LIU, Liangliang LI*, Dongyan XU*, Yuan-Hua LIN, Ce-Wen NAN

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Journal PublicationsJournal Article (refereed)peer-review

13 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Two-dimensional (2D) organic materials attract much research interest because of their unique properties and potential applications in catalysis, lubrication, and biological medicine. Erucamide is an unsaturated aliphatic primary amide that is widely used to reduce friction in the production of various polymers. In this work, we synthesize single-crystalline 2D erucamide with a facile and scalable method. The thinnest 2D erucamide is ∼4 nm thick, containing two layers of erucamide molecules; and its lateral size is a few micrometers. We observe a crystalline-to-amorphous transformation for 2D erucamide under electron beam irradiation. More importantly, we systematically investigate the influences of crystallinity on the tribology and thermal properties of 2D erucamide. The crystalline 2D erucamide demonstrates an ultralow friction and enhanced thermal conductivity, which makes it a promising material used in nanoscale lubrication and thermal management.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)29-35
Number of pages7
JournalColloids and Surfaces A: Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects
Volume540
Early online date27 Dec 2017
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 5 Mar 2018
Externally publishedYes

Bibliographical note

This work was financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 51572149 ), National Key Research and Development Program of China (Grant No. 2016YFA0201003 ), National Basic Research Program of China (Grant No. 2013CB632504 ), and the Research Grants Council of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, China, under the General Research Fund (RGC Ref No. 14238416 ). We thank Prof. Weigang Ma, Prof. Tianbao Ma, and Ms. Yanmin Liu at Tsinghua University for the help on AFM measurements.

Keywords

  • 2D organics
  • Erucamide
  • Low friction
  • Single crystal
  • Thermal conductivity

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