Abstract
Adaptive changes in endosymbiotic Symbiodiniaceae communities have been reported during and after bleaching events in tropical coral species, but little is known about such shifts in subtropical species. Here we examined the Symbiodiniaceae communities in three coral species (Montipora peltiformis, Pavona decussata, and Platygyra carnosa) based on samples collected during and after the 2017 bleaching event in subtropical Hong Kong waters. In all of the collected samples, ITS2 meta-sequencing revealed that P. decussata and P. carnosa were predominantly associated with Cladocopium C1 and C1c, whereas M. peltiformis was mainly associated with two Cladocopium C21 types and C1. For each species, the predominant endosymbionts exhibited high fidelity, and the relatively low abundance ITS2-types showed minor changes between the bleached and recovered corals. Our study provided the first details of coral-algal association in Hong Kong waters, suggesting the selection of certain genotypes as a potential adaptive mechanism to the marginal environmental conditions.
Original language | English |
---|---|
Article number | 114224 |
Journal | Marine Pollution Bulletin |
Volume | 184 |
Early online date | 11 Oct 2022 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - Nov 2022 |
Externally published | Yes |
Bibliographical note
Funding Information:Funding for this project was provided by the Southern Marine Science and Engineering Guangdong Laboratory (Guangzhou) ( GML2019ZD0404 , GML2019ZD0409 , and L2019005 ), General Research Fund of Hong Kong ( 12102018 ), and Hong Kong Baptist University's Start-up Grant for New Academics ( 162780 ).
Publisher Copyright:
© 2022
Keywords
- Coral bleaching
- Heatwave
- ITS2 sequencing
- Ocean warming
- Subtropical corals
- Symbiodiniaceae diversity