Abstract
The present study explored the nature of attention control problems associated with ruminative traits. Experiment 1 aimed to establish the validity of a modified mental counting task that assesses individuals' ability to switch attention between internal mental representations. Reaction time and brain activity (event related potential; ERP) measures were examined, and results showed that the task was sensitive to internal attention switching effects. Experiment 2 assessed how the relationship between ruminative tendencies and switching performance differs when participants attend to neutral versus affective materials under different mood states. Although reaction-time analysis suggested that both mood condition and stimulus affectivity were not significant in altering this association, ERP analysis suggested otherwise. A significant task type×trait rumination × mood condition effect was found for switch-related ERP responses, whereby high ruminators were found to deploy more neuronal resources when switching affective materials in sad mood state.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 209-223 |
| Number of pages | 15 |
| Journal | Cognition and Emotion |
| Volume | 26 |
| Issue number | 2 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 1 Feb 2012 |
| Externally published | Yes |
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Keywords
- Attention switching
- Event-related potentials
- Mood effects
- Rumination
- Stimulus affectivity
- Switch costs
Cite this
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The impact of rumination on internal attention switching. / Lo, Barbara Chuen Yee; Lau, Shun; Cheung, Sing Hang; Allen, Nicholas B.
In: Cognition and Emotion, Vol. 26, No. 2, 01.02.2012, p. 209-223.Research output: Journal Publications › Journal Article (refereed) › Research › peer-review
TY - JOUR
T1 - The impact of rumination on internal attention switching
AU - Lo, Barbara Chuen Yee
AU - Lau, Shun
AU - Cheung, Sing Hang
AU - Allen, Nicholas B.
PY - 2012/2/1
Y1 - 2012/2/1
N2 - The present study explored the nature of attention control problems associated with ruminative traits. Experiment 1 aimed to establish the validity of a modified mental counting task that assesses individuals' ability to switch attention between internal mental representations. Reaction time and brain activity (event related potential; ERP) measures were examined, and results showed that the task was sensitive to internal attention switching effects. Experiment 2 assessed how the relationship between ruminative tendencies and switching performance differs when participants attend to neutral versus affective materials under different mood states. Although reaction-time analysis suggested that both mood condition and stimulus affectivity were not significant in altering this association, ERP analysis suggested otherwise. A significant task type×trait rumination × mood condition effect was found for switch-related ERP responses, whereby high ruminators were found to deploy more neuronal resources when switching affective materials in sad mood state.
AB - The present study explored the nature of attention control problems associated with ruminative traits. Experiment 1 aimed to establish the validity of a modified mental counting task that assesses individuals' ability to switch attention between internal mental representations. Reaction time and brain activity (event related potential; ERP) measures were examined, and results showed that the task was sensitive to internal attention switching effects. Experiment 2 assessed how the relationship between ruminative tendencies and switching performance differs when participants attend to neutral versus affective materials under different mood states. Although reaction-time analysis suggested that both mood condition and stimulus affectivity were not significant in altering this association, ERP analysis suggested otherwise. A significant task type×trait rumination × mood condition effect was found for switch-related ERP responses, whereby high ruminators were found to deploy more neuronal resources when switching affective materials in sad mood state.
KW - Attention switching
KW - Event-related potentials
KW - Mood effects
KW - Rumination
KW - Stimulus affectivity
KW - Switch costs
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=84857345067&partnerID=8YFLogxK
UR - https://commons.ln.edu.hk/sw_master/7532
U2 - 10.1080/02699931.2011.574997
DO - 10.1080/02699931.2011.574997
M3 - Journal Article (refereed)
VL - 26
SP - 209
EP - 223
JO - Cognition and Emotion
JF - Cognition and Emotion
SN - 0269-9931
IS - 2
ER -