Abstract
The Enron debacle and other scandals highlight the issue of whether analytical procedures (APs) or more traditional audit approaches based on substantive testing are more appropriate. This paper surveys the use of APs by Canadian external auditors and augments understanding of the impact of auditing standards on professional practice. Our results demonstrate that APs are extensively applied in practice, particularly by larger firms, and that their use dominates the final review stage of the audit regardless of firm size. While standards do not appear to be an important influence upon practice for audit firms in general, this is not the case for smaller firms. Though auditors place more reliance on APs to reduce tests of detail, there are limits to this reliance. Our results indicate that while auditors may have increased their use of APs with the expectation of efficiency gains, these may be realized at present only partially.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 153-168 |
Number of pages | 16 |
Journal | Journal of International Accounting, Auditing and Taxation |
Volume | 12 |
Issue number | 2 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 1 Jan 2003 |
Funding
sWe thank the editor (Kathleen Sinning) and two anonymous reviewers for their helpful comments and suggestions.
Keywords
- Analytical procedures; Auditing standards; Audit effectiveness; Audit efficiency