Use of Chinese medicine in the prevention and treatment of COVID-19 in China and Asia

Siukan LAW, Chuanshan XU, Wingnang Albert LEUNG*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Journal PublicationsReview articleOther Review

Abstract

Purpose
The purpose of this paper is to describe and discuss the use of Chinese medicine in the prevention and treatment of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) in China and Asia.

Design/methodology/approach
This paper provides a brief overview of the COVID-19. Based on the syndrome differentiation (辨證論治), the concept of clearing heat and detoxifying lung in traditional Chinese medicine is used to prevent and treat COVID-19 through restoring the vital qi (正氣) in human body and regulating the lung as well as spleen to strengthen the immune system. Traditional Chinese medicine has been used as a complementary therapy for the possible intervention of COVID-19 including traditional Chinese herbal decoctions, Chinese traditional patent medicines, acupuncture and moxibustion as well as the traditional health exercises in China and parts of Asia.

Findings
Traditional Chinese medicine plays a significant role in the prevention and treatment of COVID-19 pandemic. The infection cases of China are around 80,000 and a steady decline compared with the USA which has 5,000,000 infection cases and continuous increases. It is shown that more than 90% of patients recovered after the treatment of traditional Chinese herbal decoctions and Chinese traditional patent medicines without any side-effect compared to the use of Remdesivir (GS-5734). Acupuncture (針灸) and moxibustion (艾灸) stimulate the immune and nervous systems for preventing infectious diseases. Taichi (太極) and Baduanjin (八段錦) as the auxiliary aerobic exercise under the theory of Chinese medicine can enhance the immune system and improve the lung function. Thus, an integration of traditional Chinese Medicine and Western medicine is the best strategy for the prevention, treatment and control of COVID-19 pandemic in the future.

Originality/value
This paper describes traditional Chinese medicine as an effective way for the prevention and treatment of COVID-19.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)198-209
Number of pages12
JournalAsian Education and Development Studies
Volume10
Issue number2
Early online date30 Oct 2020
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2 Apr 2021

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2020, Emerald Publishing Limited.

Copyright:
Copyright 2021 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.

Keywords

  • Acupuncture and moxibustion
  • COVID-19
  • Chinese traditional patent medicines
  • Traditional Chinese herbal decoctions
  • Traditional Chinese medicine
  • Traditional health exercises

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