Visualizing blockchain in construction projects: Status quo, challenges, and a guideline for implementation

Liupengfei WU, Weisheng LU*, Louis CHU, Chen CHEN

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Journal PublicationsJournal Article (refereed)peer-review

2 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

The use of blockchain technology in construction engineering and management (CEM) is increasing, yet current presentations of blockchain-based data management processes (DMP) are considered too primitive to encourage the technology’s broader diffusion in CEM. This research aims to provide a set of guidelines for visualizing blockchain-based DMP in CEM. First, a conceptual model is proposed to guide the research design. Next, 49 cases published in scholarly papers are reviewed, revealing an increasing use of dashboards to visualize blockchain-based DMP. Then, four challenges for visualizing blockchain are identified, namely, data diversity, visualization tools, visualization mediums, and visualization domain. Finally, we present guidelines for visualizing blockchain in construction projects, which involve: (1) targeting the visualization domain, (2) planning the blockchain visualization, (3) choosing a visualization tool, (4) selecting a visualization medium, and (5) fine-tuning the visualization solution. This research encourages researchers to further develop visualization solutions to harness blockchain benefits in CEM.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)467-486
Number of pages20
JournalFrontiers of Engineering Management
Volume12
Issue number3
Early online date5 Jul 2025
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Sept 2025
Externally publishedYes

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© The Author(s) 2024.

Funding

The research was financially supported by the Hong Kong Innovation and Technology Commission (ITC) with the Innovation and Technology Fund (ITF) (Grant No. ITP/029/20LP) and Public Sector Trial Scheme (PSTS) Fund (Grant No. ITT/004/24LP). This funding source had no role in the design and conduction of this study.

Keywords

  • blockchain systems
  • construction projects
  • data visualization
  • guidelines
  • systematic review

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