Abstract
Artificial nitrogen fixation is emerging as a promising approach for synthesis of ammonia at mild conditions. Inspired by biological nitrogen fixation based on bacteria containing iron, zinc doped Fe2O3 nanoparticles are proposed as an efficient and earth abundant electrocatalyst for converting N2 to NH3. In neutral media, it achieves a maximum Faradaic efficiency (FE) of 10.4% and a large NH3 yield rate of 15.1 μg h−1 mg−1cat. at −0.5 V vs. reversible hydrogen electrode. This catalyst also exhibits excellent selectivity and stability. Theoretical calculations suggest the reaction follows the associative enzymatic mechanism and it has a barrier of as low as 0.68 eV.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 14331-14337 |
Number of pages | 7 |
Journal | International Journal of Hydrogen Energy |
Volume | 46 |
Issue number | 27 |
Early online date | 18 Feb 2021 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 19 Apr 2021 |
Externally published | Yes |
Funding
This work was supported by Department of Science and Technology of Sichuan Province (No. 2019YFG0138).
Keywords
- Artificial nitrogen fixation
- Electrocatalyst
- Faradaic efficiency
- Theoretical calculation